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Ecommerce shipping guide

Ecommerce shipping in India, sorted.

Shipping is where online orders are won or lost. This guide covers what actually makes up a shipping charge, how to set up zones, methods and rates, when to use a shipping aggregator, and how to run COD and free shipping, with step-by-step help for doing it all on Commmerce.

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The basics

What actually goes into a shipping charge

Couriers rarely bill on the number on your weighing scale. Understanding the five levers below is what lets you price delivery so it neither scares off buyers nor eats your margin.

Chargeable weight

Couriers bill on the higher of actual weight and volumetric (dimensional) weight. A light, bulky parcel can cost more than a small heavy one.

Zone and distance

Local, regional, metro, and rest-of-India each cost differently. Zones let you charge by how far a parcel travels.

Mode

Surface is cheaper and slower, air is faster and dearer. The mode you offer shapes both cost and delivery promise.

COD fee

Cash on delivery adds a per-order handling fee and higher return risk, both of which belong in your true cost.

Surcharges and packaging

Fuel surcharge, packaging material, and handling all sit on top of the base freight rate.

Work it out first

Price per parcel before you promise free shipping. Use the calculators below to get to a real number.

Setup, step by step

How to set up shipping on your online store

On Commmerce, shipping is built from four pieces: zones, methods, rates, and payment rules. Each step below links to the exact guide in the help centre.

1

Create shipping zones

Group delivery locations into zones so you can charge local, regional, and national rates separately. You can create multiple zones and edit them any time.

Set up zones →
2

Add shipping methods

Choose the shipping methods each zone offers and customise them to your business, from flat rate to weight-based delivery.

Set up methods →
3

Set rates by region

Specify shipping costs for different regions so a metro order and a remote-pincode order are priced correctly.

Set regional rates →
4

Configure COD and free shipping

Enable COD for chosen locations with a handling charge, and add free shipping as a targeted offer where it makes sense.

Free shipping offers →
Couriers and aggregators

Ship with your own couriers or an aggregator

A shipping aggregator like Shiprocket gives you many courier companies through one account, with discounted rates and pincode serviceability. You can also plug in your own local courier partners for deliveries you handle directly.

Shipping aggregators

Connect an aggregator to reach dozens of couriers, compare rates, auto-generate labels, and track shipments without a contract per courier. What is an aggregator?

Shiprocket on Commmerce

Configure Shiprocket, add your pickup location, and process orders straight from your store, with status syncing back automatically. Configure Shiprocket

Your own courier partners

Choose courier partners for local deliveries you fulfil yourself, and keep control of the last mile in your own city. Local courier options

Third-party vendors

Add third-party courier vendors to your store when you have negotiated rates or coverage the aggregator does not offer. Add a vendor

Built for India

Shipping the way Indian ecommerce actually runs

COD by location

Cash on delivery is still one of the most-used ways Indian shoppers pay. Enable it only where you want, with a COD charge, and switch it off on specific offers.

Pincode-level reach

Aggregator serviceability checks tell you which pincodes a courier reaches, so you promise delivery only where it can actually happen.

GST-ready parcels

HSN codes on your products keep invoices and shipping documents GST-compliant. Find your HSN code

Order notifications

Keep buyers informed with notifications for orders, shipping, tracking, and cancellations, the updates that cut down "where is my order" queries.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What makes up a shipping charge in India?

A parcel's shipping charge is usually driven by its chargeable weight (the higher of actual weight and volumetric weight), the distance or zone it travels, the mode (surface or air), and add-ons like a cash-on-delivery fee, fuel surcharge, and packaging. Couriers bill on chargeable weight, so a light but bulky parcel can cost more than a small heavy one.

What is a shipping zone?

A shipping zone is a group of delivery locations (by pincode, city, state, or region) that share the same shipping rules and rates. Zones let you charge different rates for local, regional, and national delivery instead of one flat rate everywhere. See how to set zones.

What is a shipping aggregator?

A shipping aggregator such as Shiprocket gives an online store access to many courier companies through one account, with discounted rates, pincode serviceability checks, automated label and manifest generation, and tracking, so you do not need a separate contract with each courier. Read more.

Can I offer cash on delivery (COD) only in some areas?

Yes. On Commmerce you can enable COD for specific locations, add a COD handling charge for those locations, and disable COD when a particular offer is applied, so you control COD risk by region and by promotion. See COD setup.

How do I offer free shipping without losing money?

Set free shipping above a minimum order value so the extra margin covers the delivery cost, or run it as a targeted offer for specific products or zones. Work out your true per-parcel cost first using chargeable weight and any COD fee before setting the threshold.

Does Commmerce support Shiprocket?

Yes. Commmerce integrates with Shiprocket as a shipping aggregator: you connect your account, set a pickup location, and process orders through Shiprocket from your store, with order status syncing back automatically. You can also add third-party courier vendors. Configure Shiprocket.

Sell online with shipping built in.

See how Commmerce handles zones, rates, COD, and Shiprocket for your store.

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